{"id":3672,"date":"2024-04-19T15:34:48","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T07:34:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/%e3%80%90research%e3%80%91-acute-cardiometabolic-responses-to-three-modes-of-treadmill-exercise-in-older-adults-with-parkinsons-disease\/"},"modified":"2024-04-19T21:01:23","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T13:01:23","slug":"%e3%80%90research%e3%80%91-acute-cardiometabolic-responses-to-three-modes-of-treadmill-exercise-in-older-adults-with-parkinsons-disease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/%e3%80%90research%e3%80%91-acute-cardiometabolic-responses-to-three-modes-of-treadmill-exercise-in-older-adults-with-parkinsons-disease\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Research\u3011 Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Three Modes of Treadmill Exercise in Older Adults With Parkinson\u2019s Disease"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3672\" class=\"elementor elementor-3672 elementor-3643\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3b708cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3b708cb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf25668\" data-id=\"cf25668\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-594f583 elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"594f583\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;curly&quot;,&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;aerobic, blood pressure, energy expenditure, heart rate, neurological,antigravity treadmill,NASA&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/assets\/css\/widget-animated-headline.min.css\">\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Key words:<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">aerobic, blood pressure, energy expenditure, heart rate, neurological,antigravity treadmill,NASA<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-27dec11 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"27dec11\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e20207\" data-id=\"7e20207\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ef8b9e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6ef8b9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.3 - 22-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>The purpose of this study was to compare acute cardiometabolic responses to 3 modes of treadmill exercise in adults diagnosed with Parkinson\u2019s disease (PD).<\/p><p>Eight elderly adults with PD (67.9 \u00b1 3.0 yr) completed 1 session each on a land, aquatic, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\"> antigravity treadmill <\/a> at 50% body weight. Participants walked from 1 to 3 mph in 0.5-mph increments at 0% grade for 5 min at each speed. Heart rate, energy expenditure, blood pressure, and rating of perceived exertion were measured at rest and during exercise. All variables except diastolic blood pressure increased with speed on all treadmills (p &lt; .001). At all speeds except 1.5 mph, heart rate was higher on the land treadmill than the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">antigravity treadmill <\/a> (p &lt; .05). Exercising on an aquatic or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\"> antigravity treadmill <\/a> elicits similar submaximal physiologic responses to exercise on a land treadmill in adults with PD.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bc255b5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bc255b5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f4a7f1b\" data-id=\"f4a7f1b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26bf69d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26bf69d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><b>Article cited in: Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 2018, 35, 424\u2013436<\/b><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><b>Article quoted in: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/apaq.2017-0200\">Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Three Modes of Treadmill Exercise in Older Adults With Parkinson\u2019s Disease<\/a><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-828765a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"828765a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b1ea509\" data-id=\"b1ea509\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32eece0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"32eece0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Parkinson\u2019s disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive, neurological disorder caused by the destruction of dopamine-producing neurons in the substantia<br \/>nigra of the brain (Jacobs, Svoboda, &amp; Lepeley, 2018). It is the most common neurodegenerative disease that affects movement and is prevalent in 1% of elderly persons aged 60 years or older (Ravina et al., 2003; Snyder &amp; Adler, 2007). Individuals diagnosed with PD often exhibit muscle tremors and rigidity, bradykinesia, and altered postural control and gait (Jacobs et al., 2018). Dysfunctional gait patterns are typically observed in those with PD due to decreased step length (Morris, Huxham, McGinley, Dodd, &amp; Iansek, 2001; Sofuwa et al., 2005) and foot clearance (Myers &amp; Nieman, 2010), increased shuffling of the feet from the loss of proper heel-strike and toe-off gait phases, decreased or absent arm swing (Myers &amp; Nieman, 2010), reduced lower body muscle strength, and an abnormal coordination between limbs (Winogrodzka, Wagenaar, Booij, &amp; Wolters, 2005).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b35067 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b35067\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3d782da\" data-id=\"3d782da\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d668dd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d668dd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.3 - 22-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"414\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/\u6570\u636e\u56fe.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3655\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/\u6570\u636e\u56fe.png 525w, https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/\u6570\u636e\u56fe-300x237.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f461972 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f461972\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d5ea04f\" data-id=\"d5ea04f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf4f78d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf4f78d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19128ab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19128ab\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-193f895\" data-id=\"193f895\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97f11ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97f11ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Discussion\uff1aExercise on an ATM or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">Anti-gravity Treadmill<\/a> might be appropriate alternatives to exercise on a LTM for adults with PD. The physiological adaptations and changes in functional outcomes to exercise on an ATM in those with PD have not been previously defined. However, differences between functional outcomes following long-term interventions while walking on an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">Anti-gravity Treadmill<\/a> versus other exercise modalities have been recently summarized in adults with PD. Most protocols in existing research studies include the use of a partial body weight-supported treadmill (PWSTT) that has similar weight-unloading characteristics when compared with an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">Anti-gravity Treadmill<\/a> . Gait performance, balance, and scores on the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale were similarly improved following 4 weeks (16 sessions total) each on an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">Anti-gravity Treadmill<\/a> and while free walking with arm swinging strategies.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2c99137 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2c99137\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c6f9d35\" data-id=\"c6f9d35\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d262ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d262ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The acute cardiovascular and metabolic responses to submaximal exercise on an LTM, ATM, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">Anti-gravity Treadmill<\/a> are similar in elderly individuals diagnosed with PD. The inherent pathophysiology of PD may cause postural instability and gait abnormalities, thus increasing the risk of future falls. Walking on an ATM or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/anti-gravity-treadmill\/\">Anti-gravity Treadmill<\/a> may therefore provide a more appropriate environment to elicit cardiometabolic responses when compared with a traditional LTM if prescribing aerobic exercise modalities to those with PD.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9619f2b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9619f2b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0f05648\" data-id=\"0f05648\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f938602 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f938602\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-51ae9bb\" data-id=\"51ae9bb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8da7660 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8da7660\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f65f2a8\" data-id=\"f65f2a8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-190eea8\" data-id=\"190eea8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key words: aerobic, blood pressure, energy expenditure, heart rate, neurological,antigravity treadmill,NASA The purpose of this study was to compare acute cardiometabolic responses to 3 modes of treadmill exercise in adults diagnosed with Parkinson\u2019s disease (PD). Eight elderly adults with PD (67.9 \u00b1 3.0 yr) completed 1 session each on a land, aquatic, and antigravity treadmill &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.goldenall.com\/en\/%e3%80%90research%e3%80%91-acute-cardiometabolic-responses-to-three-modes-of-treadmill-exercise-in-older-adults-with-parkinsons-disease\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u3010Research\u3011 Acute Cardiometabolic Responses to Three Modes of Treadmill Exercise in Older Adults With Parkinson\u2019s Disease<\/span> Read More \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":184,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.8 (Yoast SEO v20.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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